Semaglutide vs Tirzepatide
Both are GLP-1 medicines. Tirzepatide also acts on a second hormone, GIP. Here's how to choose between them.
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Semaglutide and tirzepatide are the two most prescribed GLP-1 medicines for weight loss. GLP-1s are weekly shots that make you less hungry. They also slow down how fast food leaves your stomach, so you stay full longer. Tirzepatide acts on a second hormone, called GIP. Its dose also goes up in more steps. Three things usually decide it: cost, how well you handle side effects, and whether your clinician thinks the GIP part will help you.
Side by side.
Who picks which.
- Cost matters most to you
- You want the medicine that has been in wide use longer
- You want a medicine that acts on two hormones instead of one
- You've taken a GLP-1 before, and your clinician thinks the GIP part may help
- You have insulin resistance or prediabetes. The GIP part may help
Semaglutide fits if you want the lower-priced option that has been in use longer. Tirzepatide fits if your clinician thinks the added GIP action will help you, and you can raise the dose slowly. Your clinician should make the call based on your labs and health history.
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Prescription treatments need an online visit. A U.S.-licensed provider reviews it and decides if a treatment is medically right for you. Compounded medicines are made by licensed U.S. pharmacies and are not FDA-approved. Individual results vary.
Common questions.
Can I switch from one to the other?
Which has more nausea?
Are compounded versions safe?
Related comparisons
All comparesTwo FDA-approved brands with different medicines inside. Picking one really means picking semaglutide or tirzepatide, at brand-name prices.
Read the comparison →One is FDA-approved. The other is made by a 503A compounding pharmacy. Here's what's different between them, and what to weigh.
Read the comparison →Same active ingredient (semaglutide), but a different FDA label. Here's what that means for you.
Read the comparison →